what can i do to help refugees at the border
A broken system
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The world's system for protecting refugees is cleaved. It is obvious – from Australia to Southward Sudan's vast camps, from Istanbul's cold streets to the European union's heavily fortified walls.
Worldwide, more than 21 million people accept been forced to seek sanctuary abroad. Governments accept a duty to help them. But about rich countries are still treating refugees as somebody else's problem. Hiding behind closed borders and fears of being "flooded", they have conveniently immune poorer, mainly Middle Eastern, African and S Asian countries, to host an incredible 86% of all refugees.
And by ignoring nearly appeals for humanitarian assistance, they have left Un agencies so bankrupt they can't even feed many refugees properly anymore.
This has to change, now. Amnesty is putting frontwards eight solutions for how globe leaders – in particular the richest countries – can first tackling this massive humanitarian crisis together.
People are dying while governments spend billions on border control
Amnesty International
The world refugee crisis in numbers
22M+
People who are refugees worldwide
10%
Percentage of all refugees who should exist resettled every yr
84%
Per centum of all refugees hosted past low and heart income countries
Eight means to solve the crunch
1. Opening up safe routes to sanctuary for refugees is ane important solution. That means assuasive people to reunite with their relatives, and giving refugees visas so they don't have to spend their life savings and gamble drowning to reach safety.
2. It too means resettling all refugees who need it. Resettlement is a vital solution for the most vulnerable refugees – including torture survivors and people with serious medical problems.
Correct now, 1.ii million people urgently need this lifeline.
The globe refugee crunch in pictures
Saving lives
3.World leaders also demand to put saving lives outset. No ane should have to die crossing a border, and nonetheless almost vii,000 people drowned in the Mediterranean lonely in the two years since the first big shipwreck in October 2013.
Thousands of people fleeing persecution in Myanmar suffered for weeks on board boats while Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia bickered over who should help them in May 2015.
States can terminate this by investing in search and rescue operations and immediately helping people in distress.
iv. And whether they travel by land or by body of water, people fleeing persecution or wars should be allowed to cross borders, with or without travel documents. Pushing people back and putting up massive fences simply forces them to take more than unsafe routes to safety.
Tension at the Hungarian border
End trafficking and racism
5.All countries should investigate and prosecute trafficking gangs who exploit refugees and migrants, and put people'south safety in a higher place all else. Survivors whom Amnesty met in Southeast Asia said traffickers killed people on board boats when their families couldn't pay ransoms. Others were thrown overboard and left to drown, or died from because there was no nutrient and water.
6. Governments likewise demand to stop blaming refugees and migrants for economic and social problems, and instead gainsay all kinds of xenophobia and racial discrimination. Doing otherwise is deeply unfair, stirs up tensions and fright of foreigners, and sometimes leads to violence – even expiry.
In Durban, South Africa, at least four people died, many were seriously injured, and over ane,000 mainly Burundian and Congolese refugees forced to abscond later violence and annexation broke out in April and May 2015.
Start funding 'broke' United nations properly
seven. "Financially broke" is how Antonio Guterres, the United nations Loftier Commissioner for Refugees, described UN agenciesin September 2015. Wealthy countries quite but aren't keeping their high-profile promises to fund aid for refugees abroad.
For example, the UN has received less than one-half the funding information technology needs to support Syria's 4 million refugees. This is at present forcing 80% of refugees living outside camps in Hashemite kingdom of jordan to do dangerous, degrading jobs or transport their children out to beg.
South Sudan's forgotten refugee crunch has been met with a pitiful 18% of the money needed for absolute basics like food and medicine.
People are dying while governments spend billions on edge control. They urgently need toguarantee total funding to alleviate refugee crises worldwide.
Asylum is a homo right
eight.The world has a very short memory. In the aftermath of World War 2, most countries agreed to protect refugees through the 1951 Refugee Convention, and through UN agencies like the UNHCR.
Barbed wire fences and chronic underfunding have left that vision of a better world in tatters. By ignoring the alarm signs, world leaders have allowed a huge, global humanitarian crisis to unfold. Ultimately, it will be resolved by ending the conflicts and persecution that forced people to flee in the first identify.
But no i knows when that will be. Meanwhile, we need radical solutions, visionary leadership and global co-operation on a scale not seen for 70 years. That involves setting up strong refugee systems: allowing people to apply for asylum, treating their refugee claims fairly, resettling the most vulnerable of all, and providing basics like teaching and healthcare.
None of these 8 solutions are impossible to accomplish, if politicians listen to the millions of people proverb "I welcome refugees", and put solidarity and compassion higher up petty wrangling over who should host a few thousand refugees.
None of these viii solutions are impossible to attain, if politicians listen to the millions of people maxim 'refugees welcome!'
Amnesty International
Source: https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2015/10/eight-solutions-world-refugee-crisis/
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